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这是 {{Citation}} 模板的说明文件页面。 本文件并不是为直接浏览而撰写。若是其中使用了跨维基计划链接,某些连结可能会显示损毁。请勿将这些连结替换为w:硬编码的页面名称或网址。 |
Citation模板是一個多功能模板,可用於引用書籍、期刊、收集工作、專利或網站。此模板的設立目的,是要成為一個可供所有引用用途的模板。哈佛引用法為其格式。
引用書籍[编辑]
參數(皆為可選)[编辑]
{{Citation | last = | first = | author-link = | last2 = | first2 = | author2-link = | date = | year = | title = | edition = | volume = | place = | publisher = | id = | isbn = | doi = | oclc = | url = | accessdate = }} |
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例子[编辑]
One author | {{ Citation | last=Turner | first=O. | title=History of the Pioneer Settlement of Phelps and Gorham's Purchase, and Morris' Reserve | publisher=William Alling | place=Rochester, New York | year=1851 | url = http://olivercowdery.com/ texts/1851Trn1.htm#turn1851 }}. |
Turner, O., History of the Pioneer Settlement of Phelps and Gorham's Purchase, and Morris' Reserve, Rochester, New York: William Alling, 1851. |
Three authors, a volume, and an edition | {{ Citation | last1=Lincoln | first1=A. | last2=Washington | first2=G. | last3=Adams | first3=J. | title=All the Presidents' Names | publisher=The Pentagon | place=Home Base, New York | volume=XII | edition=2nd | year=2007 }}. |
Lincoln, A.; Washington, G.; Adams, J., All the Presidents' Names XII 2nd, Home Base, New York: The Pentagon, 2007. |
引用期刊、報紙、雜誌或其他刊物[编辑]
參數[编辑]
{{Citation | last= | first= | author-link= | year= | title= | periodical= | volume= | issue= | pages= | url= | doi= | oclc= }}. |
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例子[编辑]
Journal article | {{Citation | last=Hill | first=Marvin S. | title=Joseph Smith and the 1826 Trial: New Evidence and New Difficulties | journal=BYU Studies | volume=12 | issue=2 | year=1976 | pages=1–8 | url=https://byustudies.byu.edu/ shop/PDFSRC/12.2Hill.pdf }}. |
Hill, Marvin S., Joseph Smith and the 1826 Trial: New Evidence and New Difficulties (PDF), BYU Studies, 1976, 12 (2): 1–8. |
Newspaper article | {{Citation | last=Smith | first=Joseph III | author-link=Joseph Smith III | title=Last Testimony of Sister Emma | newspaper=The Saints' Herald | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=[[October 1]], [[1879]] | year=1879 | month=October | page=289 | url=http://www.sidneyrigdon.com/ dbroadhu/IL/sain1872.htm#100179 }}. |
Lua错误 在package.lua的第80行:module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' not found. |
引用編輯書或部分編輯書,包括百科全書或百科全書條目[编辑]
參數[编辑]
{{Citation | last= | first= | author-link= | last2= | first2= | author2-link | year= | date= | publication-date= | contribution= | contribution-url= | editor-last= | editor-first= | editor-link= | editor2-last= | editor2-first= | editor2-link= | title= | edition= | place= | publication-place= | publisher= | volume= | pages= | id= | doi= | oclc= | url= }}. |
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例子[编辑]
Manuscript published in an edited compilation | {{Citation | last=Bidamon | first=Emma Smith | author-link=Emma Hale Smith | chapter=Letter to Emma S. Pilgrim | date=[[March 27]] [[1876]] | year=1876 | editor-surname=Vogel | editor-first=Dan | title=Early Mormon Documents | volume=1 | publisher=Signature Books | publication-date=1996 | isbn=1-56085-072-8 }}. |
Bidamon, Emma Smith, Letter to Emma S. Pilgrim, (编) Vogel, Dan, Early Mormon Documents 1, Signature Books, March 27 1876 (1996), ISBN 1-56085-072-8 . |
Work with an editor but no author | {{Citation | editor-surname=Vogel | editor-first=Dan | title=Early Mormon Documents | volume=1 | publisher=Signature Books | publication-date=1996 | isbn=1-56085-072-8 }}. |
Vogel, Dan (编), Early Mormon Documents 1, Signature Books, 1996, ISBN 1-56085-072-8. |
Encyclopedia article by a named author | {{Citation | last = Kramer | first = Martin | author-link = Martin Kramer | contribution = Bernard Lewis | editor-last = Boyd | editor-first = Kelley | title = Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing | volume = 1 | pages = 719–720 | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn | place = London | publication-date = 1999 | contribution-url = http:// www.geocities.com/martinkramerorg/ BernardLewis.htm }}. |
Kramer, Martin, Bernard Lewis, (编) Boyd, Kelley, Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing 1, London: Fitzroy Dearborn: 719–720, 1999. |
Encyclopedia article with no named author | {{Citation | contribution = Bernard Lewis | editor-last = Boyd | editor-first = Kelley | title = Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing | volume = 1 | pages = 719–720 | publisher = Fitzroy Dearborn | place = London | year = 1999 | contribution-url = http:// www.geocities.com/martinkramerorg/ BernardLewis.htm }}. |
Boyd, Kelley (编), Bernard Lewis, Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing 1, London: Fitzroy Dearborn: 719–720, 1999. |
Citing contributions, republications, or edited quotations in a periodical article[编辑]
Parameters[编辑]
{{Citation | last= | first= | author-link= | last2= | first2= | author2-link | year= | date= | publication-date= | contribution= | contribution-url= | editor-last= | editor-first= | editor-link= | editor2-last= | editor2-first= | editor2-link= | title= | periodical= | volume= | issue= | pages= | place= | publication-place= | publisher= | id= | doi= | oclc= | url= }}. |
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Examples[编辑]
Manuscript edited and published in a journal | {{Citation | last=Knight | first=Joseph, Sr. | year=1833 | editor-last=Jessee | editor-first=Dean | title=Joseph Knight's Recollection of Early Mormon History | journal=BYU Studies | volume=17 | issue=1 | publication-date=1976 | pages=35 | url=https://byustudies.byu.edu/ shop/PDFSRC/17.1Jessee.pdf }}. |
Knight, Joseph, Sr., Jessee, Dean, 编, Joseph Knight's Recollection of Early Mormon History (PDF), BYU Studies, 1833, 17 (1): 35 (1976). |
Manuscript written at one date and place, then published in a periodical at a different date and place with commentary by the editor. | {{Citation | last=Klingensmith | first=Philip | contribution=Affidavit | year=1872 | date=[[September 5]] [[1872]] | place=Lincoln County, Nevada | title=Mountain Meadows Massacre | editor-last=Toohy | editor-first=Dennis J. | journal=Corinne Daily Reporter | publication-date= [[September 24]] [[1872]] | publication-place=Corinne, Utah | volume=5 | issue=252 | pages=1 | contribution-url=http:// udn.lib.utah.edu/u?/corinne,5359 }}. |
Klingensmith, Philip, 写于Lincoln County, Nevada, Toohy, Dennis J., 编, Mountain Meadows Massacre, Corinne Daily Reporter (Corinne, Utah), September 5 1872, 5 (252): 1 (September 24 1872) |contribution= 被忽略 (帮助) .
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Tools[编辑]
See Wikipedia:Citing sources#Tools for a list of tools which can help create a reference in the 'citation' format.